• Chinese Core Journal
  • Chinese Science Citation Database (CSCD) Source journal
  • Journal of Citation Report of Chinese S&T Journals (Core Edition)
WAN Guowei, SHU Caixia, LIU Xiaopeng, XIAO Wenli, ZHANG Qingsong, LIAO Qingxi. Design and simulation of hydraulic driven disc harrow[J]. Journal of South China Agricultural University, 2017, 38(5): 117-124. DOI: 10.7671/j.issn.1001-411X.2017.05.020
Citation: WAN Guowei, SHU Caixia, LIU Xiaopeng, XIAO Wenli, ZHANG Qingsong, LIAO Qingxi. Design and simulation of hydraulic driven disc harrow[J]. Journal of South China Agricultural University, 2017, 38(5): 117-124. DOI: 10.7671/j.issn.1001-411X.2017.05.020

Design and simulation of hydraulic driven disc harrow

More Information
  • Received Date: December 28, 2016
  • Available Online: May 17, 2023
  • Objective 

    To design a hydraulic driven disc harrow, and to use it under the working conditions of the middle-lower Yangtze plain with sticky and sealing soil, large amount of rice straws and fluctuating soil moisture content.

    Method 

    The structure and operation parameters of the disc harrow were analyzed and the hydraulic driven system was designed. The rotary speed ranges of the hydraulic motor were determined according to the forward speed of the system. The motion trajectory of the notched disc was analyzed and the critical angle of the disc was determined. The process that the disc cutting the soil was analyzed using the finite element simulation method based on ANSYS/LS-DYNA.

    Result 

    The rotary speed of hydraulic motor ranged from 60 to 168 r·min–1. The critical angle of the disc was 23°. The simulation results showed that the resistance of soil cutting by the disc changed periodically, increased gradually as soil depth increased and then became stable. Compared with a negative disc, the hydraulic driven notched disc could rotate more soil and its tillage depth was more stable. Field experiment showed that the tillage depth for the hydraulic driven notched disc was 85–120 mm and the coefficient of variation for stability in tillage depth was 9.6%.

    Conclusion 

    The hydraulic driven disc harrow meets the design requirements.

  • [1]
    章秀福, 王丹英, 符冠富, 等. 南方稻田保护性耕作的研究进展与研究对策[J]. 土壤通报, 2006, 37(2): 346-351.
    [2]
    谷子寒, 王元元, 帅泽宇, 等. 土壤耕作方式对水稻产量形成特性的影响初探[J]. 作物研究, 2017(2): 103-109.
    [3]
    贾洪雷, 陈忠亮, 刘昭辰, 等. 耕整联合作业工艺及配套机具的研究[J]. 农业机械学报, 2001, 32(5): 40-43.
    [4]
    朱瑞祥, 李成鑫, 程阳, 等. 被动式圆盘刀作业性能优化试验[J]. 农业工程学报, 2014, 30(18): 47-54.
    [5]
    王金武, 张成亮, 许春林, 等. 联合整地机平整部件参数优化[J]. 农业机械学报, 2013, 44(2): 34-37.
    [6]
    曹肆林, 王序俭, 王敏, 等. 1LZ系列联合整地机的设计与试验[J]. 西北农业学报, 2012, 21(5): 202-206.
    [7]
    周勇, 余水生, 夏俊芳. 水田高茬秸秆还田耕整机设计与试验[J]. 农业机械学报, 2012, 43(8): 46-49.
    [8]
    张欣悦, 李连豪, 汪春, 等. 1GSZ-350型灭茬旋耕联合整地机的设计与试验[J]. 农业工程学报, 2009, 25(5): 73-77.
    [9]
    赵长海, 赵蛾, 朱雅林, 等. 稻田土壤的特点及耕整[J]. 天津农林科技, 2012(3): 32-35.
    [10]
    张胜雄,方文熙. 驱动式圆盘犁在南方水田的适应性[J]. 粮油加工与食品机械, 1993(1): 24-27.
    [11]
    郑侃, 何进, 王庆杰, 等. 联合整地作业机具的研究现状[J]. 农机化研究, 2016(1): 257-263.
    [12]
    张孝安. 农业机械设计手册[M]. 北京: 中国农业科学技术出版社, 2007.
    [13]
    刘辉. 基于LS-DYNA的旱地旋耕刀工作机理研究[D]. 重庆: 西南大学, 2012.
    [14]
    夏俊芳, 贺小伟, 余水生, 等. 基于 ANSYS/LS-DYNA 的螺旋刀辊土壤切削有限元模拟[J]. 农业工程学报, 2013, 29(10): 34-41.
    [15]
    张建, 王颖, 王淑红, 等. 基于 LS-DYNA 的油菜单圆盘开沟器切削茎秆土壤动态仿真[J]. 云南农业大学学报(自然科学), 2015, 30(6): 941-945.
    [16]
    ABO-ELNOR M, HAMILTON R, BOYLE J T. 3D Dynamic analysis of soil-tool interaction using the finite element method[J]. J Terramechanics, 2003, 40(1): 51-62.
    [17]
    齐龙, 梁仲维, 马旭, 等. 耙压式除草轮与水田土壤作用的流固耦合仿真分析及验证[J]. 农业工程学报, 2015, 31(5): 29-37.
    [18]
    ABDUL M M, MIKLÓS N. Tillage tool design by the finite element method: Part 1: Finite element modelling of soil plastic behaviour[J]. J Agr Eng Res, 1999, 72(1): 37-51.
    [19]
    ABDUL M M, MIKLÓS N, HELMUT S, et al. Tillage tool design by the finite element method: Part 2: Experimental validation of the finite element results with soil bin test[J]. J Agr Eng Res, 1999, 72(1): 53-58.
    [20]
    张青松, 肖文立, 廖庆喜, 等. 油菜直播机深浅旋组合式种床整备装置的设计与试验[J]. 华中农业大学学报, 2016, 35(4): 121-128.

Catalog

    Article views (1387) PDF downloads (1581) Cited by()

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return