Citation: | LI Yalan, WU Zhenfang. Estimations of genetic parameters of main specialized lines in Wens[J]. Journal of South China Agricultural University, 2019, 40(S1): 76-84. |
The genetic parameters are important genetic characteristics for livestock. The estimation of genetic parameter is a basis for livestock genetic evaluation. The data of main growth and reproduction traits of each line bred by Wens Group from 2005 to 2014 were collected. The genetic parameters were estimated using the maximum likelihood method, the multiple-trait linear model and DMU software. The results showed that the heritability for growth traits ranged from 0.3 to 0.6, belonging to medium or high heritability. Among them, the heritability of BFT100 was the highest above 0.4. There were high positive, high negative and weak negative genetic correlations between DAY100 and DAY30, ADG30-100 and BFT100, respectively. The heritability of reproduction traits was low, about 0.1. The heritage of LWB was the highest from 0.12 to 0.18 among reproduction traits. The genetic correlation between TNB and ANB was above 0.90, and the genetic correlation between TNB and HNB was above 0.7.
[1] |
张沅, 张勤.畜禽育种中的线性模型[M].北京:北京农业大学出版社, 1993.
|
[2] |
盛志廉, 吴常信.数量遗传学[M].北京:中国农业出版社, 1995.
|
[3] |
张勤.家畜育种值和遗传参数估计方法的发展及现状[J].国外畜牧学:草食家畜, 1990(6):1-4. http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=QK000000072599
|
[4] |
MADSEN P, SØRENSEN P, SU G. DMU: A package for analysing multivariate mixed models[M]//World Congress on Genetics Applied to Livestock Production, 2006.
|
[5] |
LI X, KENNEDY B W. Genetic parameters for growth rate and backfat in Canadian Yorkshire, Landrace, Duroc, and Hampshire pigs[J]. J Anim Sci, 1994, 72(6):1450-1454. http://cn.bing.com/academic/profile?id=51fb60ecee67c98f887996f520b1bfff&encoded=0&v=paper_preview&mkt=zh-cn
|
[6] |
IMBOONTA N, RYDHMER L, TUMWASORN S, et al. Genetic parameters for reproduction and production traits of Landrace sows in Thailand[J]. J Anim Sci, 2007, 85(1):53-59. http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=9a14825e787b039bf0494b668dd82914
|
[7] |
ROEHE R, KENNEDY B W. Estimation of genetic-parameters for litter size in Canadian Yorkshire and Landrace swine with each parity of farrowing treated as a different trait[J]. J Anim Sci, 1995, 73(10):2959-2970. http://cn.bing.com/academic/profile?id=ce013f3f04e79026d56a7077e4e39db2&encoded=0&v=paper_preview&mkt=zh-cn
|
[8] |
GU Y, HALEY C S, THOMPSON R. Estimates of genetic and phenotypic parameters of litter traits from closed line of pigs[J]. Anim Sci, 1989, 49(3):477-482. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/231842595_Estimates_of_genetic_and_phenotypic_parameters_of_litter_traits_from_closed_lines_of_pigs
|
[9] |
CHEN P, BAAS T J, MABRY J W. Genetic correlations between lean growth and litter traits in U.S. Yorkshire, Duroc, Hampshire, and Landrace pigs[J]. J Anim Sci, 2003, 81(7):1700-1705. http://cn.bing.com/academic/profile?id=e7731114b5f72eb250e19c7524bfa488&encoded=0&v=paper_preview&mkt=zh-cn
|
[10] |
周立平.长白猪主要性能测定及遗传参数估计研究[J].湖南农业科学, 2011(7):122-124. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/hunannykx201107037
|
[11] |
孙华, 宋忠旭, 李良华, 等.中国大白猪SⅡ1系主要繁殖性状的遗传参数估测[J].安徽农业科学, 2010, 38(5):2370-2371. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/ahnykx201005061
|