Research progress on QTLs loci affecting rice retooning ability and screening system for ratoon rice

ZHANG Jianfu; XIAO Yanjia; XIE Hongguang; LIN Qiang; CAI Qiuhua; XIE Huaan

doi:10.7671/j.issn.1001-411X.202305060

Journal of South China Agricultural University > 2023 > 44(6): 837-842. > DOI: 10.7671/j.issn.1001-411X.202305060

ZHANG Jianfu, XIAO Yanjia, XIE Hongguang, et al. Research progress on QTLs loci affecting rice retooning ability and screening system for ratoon rice[J]. Journal of South China Agricultural University, 2023, 44(6): 837-842. DOI: 10.7671/j.issn.1001-411X.202305060

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Research progress on QTLs loci affecting rice retooning ability and screening system for ratoon rice

ZHANG Jianfu^{1, 2,},
XIAO Yanjia^{1, 2,},
XIE Hongguang^{1, 2},
LIN Qiang^{1, 2},
CAI Qiuhua^{1, 2},
XIE Huaan^{1, 2}

1.
Rice Research Institute, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Fuzhou 350018, China
2.
Key Laboratory of Germplasm Innovation and Molecular Breeding of Hybrid Rice for South China, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs/Fuzhou Branch, National Rice Improvement Center/Fujian Engineering Laboratory of Crop Molecular Breeding/Fujian Key Laboratory of Rice Molecular Breeding/Incubator of National Key Laboratory of Fujian Germplasm Innovation and Molecular Breeding Between Fujian and Ministry of Sciences & Technology/Base of South China, National Key Laboratory of Hybrid Rice/ National Rice Engineering Laboratory of China, Fuzhou 350003, China

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Author Bio:
ZHANG Jianfu: 　　张建福，男，博士，1971年12月生，现任福建省农业科学院水稻研究所所长，研究员，博士生导师。主要从事水稻分子育种研究。近年来，主持国家“973”项目子课题，国家“973”“863”重大项目子课题，国家自然科学基金面上项目，福建省科技重大专项等。已主持育成11个水稻新品种并通过省级以上审定，其中国家级审定2个，育成的优质常规稻品种‘福香占’荣获第三届国家优质稻食味品质金奖，授权国家发明专利5件和植物新品种权8项；荣获福建省科技进步奖一等奖1项（排名第1），安徽省张海银种业促进奖二等奖1项，农业部神农科技奖优秀创新团队奖1项（排名第5），作为副主编编著出版了《中国水稻品种志——福建台湾篇》1部，发表学术论文130余篇，其中在《Science》《Nature Communication》《Molecular Plant》和《Plant Biotechnology Journal》等SCI刊物上发表论文30余篇，已培养毕业研究生54名，其中，博士研究生9名
Received Date: May 19, 2023
Available Online: November 12, 2023
Published Date: October 16, 2023

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Abstract

Abstract

Mining rice yield potential is one of the most important directions of rice research. Ratoon rice is a kind of rice that utilizes the axillary buds that survive on the rice pile after the first season of harvesting, the buds germinate into tillers under suitable light, temperature, nutrients and other conditions, and then proceed to heading and maturity. Growing ratoon rice saves a lot of manpower and material resources while ensuring that the rice yield is basically the same as that of double-cropping rice, and it is of great significance for stabilizing national food security. In this paper, the reported QTLs related to rice retooning ability were reviewed, and we found that the contribution rates of the reported QTLs related to rice retooning ability were low, and the related research was not in depth and not closely related to production. The present situation of evaluation criteria for rice retooning ability was summarized. We found that the SPAD attenuation index of the first season rice in the early stage, the sprouting rate of ratoon rice in the middle stage, and the daily yield and heat utilization rate in the late harvest stage were important indicators for evaluating the retooning abilities of rice varieties, which could be used to screen rice varieties with strong retooning abilities. The effects of stump height on yield and quality of ratoon rice were summarized. Finally, we proposed to focus on important rice traits such as high quality, high yield, disease resistance, and other traits related to strong retooning ability, to mine new genes and their excellent natural variation by multi-omics analysis, to develop functional molecular markers, and to combine genome-wide association study with molecular module breeding technology to carry out research on accurate identification of rice germplasm resources with strong retooning abilities, new gene exploration, germplasm innovation and new variety breeding.
- Rice,
- Ratoon rice,
- Retooning ability,
- QTL,
- Evaluation criteria for retooning ability

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References (53)

References

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