Citation: | DUAN Jieli, JIANG Tingting, JIANG Yinlong, et al. Study on the surface characteristics and infiltration mechanism of banana leaf[J]. Journal of South China Agricultural University, 2023, 44(2): 314-323. DOI: 10.7671/j.issn.1001-411X.202202028 |
The wetting behavior of the front and back surfaces of banana leaves at different growth stages of the banana tree canopy was studied, in order to provide a basis for the regulation mechanism of pesticide droplets retention on the surface of banana leaves.
The static wetting properties of the banana leaf surface were characterized by a contact angle measuring instrument, the dynamic wetting behavior of droplets on the surface of the banana leaf was recorded by a high-speed camera, and the structural information of the banana leaf surface was observed by a field emission scanning electron microscope. The surface chemical composition was analyzed using the Fourier transform infrared spectrometer. The surface microstructure model of banana leaf was constructed based on the Wenzel and Cassie wetting theory, and the wetting equation was established to describe its wetting mechanism.
Scanning electron microscopic observation showed that the front surface of banana leaves presented a micro-nano-scale double-layer composite structure, the micro-scale protrusion structure was covered with nano-scale papillary structures with a density of about 4.6 pieces/µm2, the strip-like protrusion width was (16.03±3.48) µm, the average diameter of papillae was (0.116±0.068) µm, the size of micron-scale strip-like protrusions on the back of banana leaves was larger than that of the front, and the width was (74.25±9.80) μm, the nano-scale structure had mesh-like protrusions with a width of (2.35±0.49) μm, and the wettability of the back of banana leaves was generally higher than that of the front. For banana leaves at different growth stages, the front of flag leaves showed hydrophilicity with contact angle of 71.46°±6.02°, while the front and back of banana leaves at other stages showed weak hydrophobicity, indicating that the front surface of young leaves had stronger wetting and spreading ability. By constructing the Wenzel and Cassie wetting models for the front surface of mature banana leaves, the intrinsic contact angle of the front surface of mature banana leaves was 20.76° showed super-hydrophilic based on analysis and calculation, indicating that its nano-scale papillary structure was polysaccharide.
The combination of the hydrophobic micro-nano bilayer composite structure and the hydrophilic chemical components on the surface of banana leaves leads to the wet state of weak hydrophobicity on the surface, and the polysaccharide of the nano-papillary structure is responsible for hydrophilic effect and high adhesion effect of the banana leaf surface.
[1] |
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. FAOSTAT[EB/OL]. (2019-04-28)[2022-01-03]. http://faostat.fao.org.
|
[2] |
郑淑娟. 2019年1月世界香蕉信息[J]. 世界热带农业信息, 2019(1): 11-14. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-1726.2019.01.007
|
[3] |
CASTRO R, PESANTEZ M, LEMA P, et al. Potential use of Trichoderma-based bioproduct for black leaf streak disease (Mycosphaerella fijiensis) management in the field[J]. Biocontrol Science and Technology, 2015, 25(4): 481-486. doi: 10.1080/09583157.2014.982512
|
[4] |
JIMENEZ M, VAN DER VEKEN L, NEIRYNCK H, et al. Organic banana production in Ecuador: Its implications on black Sigatoka development and plant-soil nutritional status[J]. Renewable Agriculture and Food Systems, 2007, 22(4): 297-306. doi: 10.1017/S1742170507001895
|
[5] |
GLIENKE C, PEREIRA O L, STRINGARI D, et al. Endophytic and pathogenic Phyllosticta species, with reference to those associated with Citrus black spot[J]. Persoonia, 2011, 26: 47-56. doi: 10.3767/003158511X569169
|
[6] |
DE BELLAIRE L D, FOURÉ E, CARLIER J, et al. Black leaf streak disease is challenging the banana industry[J]. Fruits, 2010, 65(6): 327-342. doi: 10.1051/fruits/2010034
|
[7] |
ABADIE C, CHILIN-CHARLES Y, HUAT J. New approaches to select cultivars of banana with durable resistance to Mycosphaerella leaf spot diseases[J]. Acta Horticulturae, 2009(828): 171-178.
|
[8] |
STEDMAN O J. Patterns of unobstructed splash dispersal[J]. Annals of Applied Biology, 1979, 91(2): 271-285. doi: 10.1111/j.1744-7348.1979.tb06499.x
|
[9] |
HUBER L, MCCARTNEY H A, FITT B D L. Influence of target characteristics on the amount of water splashed by impacting drops[J]. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 1997, 87(2/3): 201-211.
|
[10] |
MUNDO C, SOMMERFELD M, TROPEA C. Droplet-wall collisions: Experimental studies of the deformation and breakup process[J]. International Journal of Multiphase Flow, 1995, 21(2): 151-173. doi: 10.1016/0301-9322(94)00069-V
|
[11] |
GUO Z G, LIU W M, SU B L. Superhydrophobic surfaces: From natural to biomimetic to functional[J]. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 2011, 353(2): 335-355. doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2010.08.047
|
[12] |
SI Y F, DONG Z C, JIANG L. Bioinspired designs of superhydrophobic and superhydrophilic materials[J]. ACS Central Science, 2018, 4(9): 1102-1112. doi: 10.1021/acscentsci.8b00504
|
[13] |
FENG L, ZHANG Y, XI J, et al. Petal effect: A superhydrophobic state with high adhesive force[J]. Langmuir, 2008, 24(8): 4114-4119. doi: 10.1021/la703821h
|
[14] |
BASSETTE C, BUSSIERE F. Partitioning of splash and storage during raindrop impacts on banana leaves[J]. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 2008, 148(6/7): 991-1004. doi: 10.1016/j.agrformet.2008.01.016
|
[15] |
徐德进, 徐广春, 许小龙, 等. 施液量、雾滴大小、叶片倾角及助剂对农药在稻叶上沉积的影响[J]. 西南农业学报, 2015, 28(5): 2056-2062. doi: 10.16213/j.cnki.scjas.2015.05.038
|
[16] |
江雷, 冯琳. 仿生智能纳米界面材料[M]. 北京: 化学工业出版社, 2007.
|
[17] |
汪希奎, 张友法, 余新泉. 仿生非均匀润湿性表面研究进展及应用现状[J]. 表面技术, 2020, 49(12): 93-115. doi: 10.16490/j.cnki.issn.1001-3660.2020.12.012
|
[18] |
SHAKER M, SALAHINEJAD E. A combined criterion of surface free energy and roughness to predict the wettability of non-ideal low-energy surfaces[J]. Progress in Organic Coatings, 2018, 119: 123-126. doi: 10.1016/j.porgcoat.2018.02.028
|
[19] |
DOVBESHKO G I, GRIDINA N Y, KRUGLOVA E B, et al. FTIR spectroscopy studies of nucleic acid damage[J]. Talanta, 2000, 53(1): 233-246. doi: 10.1016/S0039-9140(00)00462-8
|
[20] |
HULEIHEL M, SALMAN A, ERUKHIMOVITCH V, et al. Novel spectral method for the study of viralcarcinogenesis in vitro[J]. Journal of Biochemical and Biophysical Methods, 2002, 50(2): 111-121.
|
[21] |
FABIAN H, JACKSON M, MURPHY L, et al. A comparative infrared spectroscopic study of human breast tumors and breast tumor cell xenografts[J]. Biospectroscopy, 1995, 1(1): 37-45.
|
[22] |
SEAMAN S J, DYAR M D, MARINKOVIC N, et al. An FTIR study of hydrogen in anorthoclase and associated melt inclusions[J]. American Mineralogist, 2006, 91(1): 12-20. doi: 10.2138/am.2006.1765
|
[23] |
PALUSZKIEWICZ C, KWIATEK W M. Analysis of human cancer prostate tissues using FTIR microspectroscopy and SRIXE techniques[J]. Journal of Molecular Structure, 2001, 565/566: 329-334.
|
[24] |
DOVBESHKO G I, CHEGEL V I, GRIDINA N Y, et al. Surface enhanced IR absorption of nucleic acids from tumor cells: FTIR reflectance study[J]. Biopolymers, 2002, 67(6): 470-486. doi: 10.1002/bip.10165
|
[25] |
FUKUYAMA Y, YOSHIDA S, YANAGISAWA S, et al. A study on the differences between oral squamous cell carcinomas and normal oral mucosas measured by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy[J]. Biospectroscopy, 1999, 5(2): 117-126. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1520-6343(1999)5:2<117::AID-BSPY5>3.0.CO;2-K
|
[26] |
WOOD B, QUINN M A, BURDEN F, et al. An investigation into FTIR spectroscopy as a biodiagnostic tool for cervical cancer[M]//Spectroscopy of Biological Molecules, Dordrecht: Springer, 1995: 497-498.
|
[27] |
SHETTY G, KENDALL C, SHEPHERD N, et al. Raman spectroscopy: Elucidation of biochemical changes in carcinogenesis of oesophagus[J]. British Journal of Cancer, 2006, 94(10): 1460-1464.
|
[28] |
HANLON E B, MANOHARAN R Y, KOO T W, et al. Prospects for in vivo Raman spectroscopy[J]. Physics in Medicine and Biology, 2000, 45(2): R1-R59. doi: 10.1088/0031-9155/45/2/201
|
[29] |
SCHULZ H, BARANSKA M. Identification and quantification of valuable plant substances by IR and Raman spectroscopy[J]. Vibrational Spectroscopy, 2007, 43(1): 13-25. doi: 10.1016/j.vibspec.2006.06.001
|
[30] |
高志远. 皂荚多糖智能给药系统的制备及其性能评价[D]. 北京: 北京林业大学, 2011.
|
[31] |
WILLIAMS P A, PHILLIPS G O, RANDALL R C. Structure-function relationships of gum arabic[J]. Gums and Stabilizers for the Food Industry, 1990, 5: 25-36.
|
[32] |
WENZEL R N. Resistance of solid surfaces to wetting by water[J]. Industrial & Engineering Chemistry, 1936, 28(8): 988-994.
|
[33] |
CASSIE A B D, BAXTER S. Wettability of porous surfaces[J]. Transactions of the Faraday Society, 1944, 40: 546-551. doi: 10.1039/tf9444000546
|
1. |
吕永东. 基于机器深度学习的小麦条播机双变量施肥控制方法. 中国农机装备. 2025(05): 108-111 .
![]() | |
2. |
郑金江. 基于VOSviewer无公害栽培技术的多维分析——发展、应用与新的挑战. 绿色科技. 2024(05): 161-167 .
![]() |