- Chinese Core Journal
- Chinese Science Citation Database (CSCD) Source journal
- Journal of Citation Report of Chinese S&T Journals (Core Edition)
| Citation: |
ZHOU Xinhua, ZENG Pingsheng, WU Xiaoyu, et al. Phenotypic variations in wild populations of Paris polyphylla var. chinensis[J]. Journal of South China Agricultural University, 2021, 42(1): 116-124. DOI: 10.7671/j.issn.1001-411X.202003001
|
To comprehensively analyze the phenotypic variations in wild populations of Paris polyphylla var. chinensis (Franch.) Hara, and provide a theoretical support for the protection of germplasm resources, development and utilization of medicinal materials, and breeding improvement.
The seven wild populations of P. polyphylla var. chinensis in China were used as materials. Based on the measurement of 17 phenotypic traits, by the analyses of variance, variation coefficient, multiple comparisons and correlation, the phenotypic variation and its relationship with geographical climate factors were discussed.
Except the numbers of leaf and calyx, the other 15 phenotypic traits of wild P. polyphylla var. chinensis showed significant or extremely significant differences among and within populations. The variation within populations (Percentage of variance component was 52.19%) was greater than that among populations (Percentage of variance component was 26.39%). The mean phenotypic differentiation coefficient of phenotypic traits was 34.27% and the main source of variation was within populations. The average variation coefficient of each phenotypic trait was 17.72% and variation coefficient ranged from 6.83% to 29.95%. The variation ranges of peduncle length, leaf area, calyx area and plant height were higher than the average variation coefficients of these five traits, while those of leaf number, calyx number, fruit transverse diameter, fruit longitudinal diameter, fruit transverse diameter to longitudinal diameter ratio and seed 1000-grain weight were far less than the mean variation coefficients, indicating that the stabilities of flower and leaf quantitative trait indexes, fruit and seed traits were greater than those of leaf shape traits. Correlation analysis showed that most of the 17 phenotypic traits had significant or extremely significant correlations with the geographical and climatic factors.
The wild populations of P. polyphylla var. chinensis in Qingyuan City, Guangdong Province have the most abundant geographical population variations and can be used as the optimal target for germplasm collection and preservation.
| [1] |
汪洋, 陈文学, 明安觉, 等. 湖北红椿天然种群小叶表型性状变异研究[J]. 植物资源与环境学报, 2019, 28(2): 96-105. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-7895.2019.02.13
|
| [2] |
周新华, 曾平生, 武晓玉, 等. 野生多花黄精种群表型变异研究[J]. 中南林业科技大学学报, 2019, 39(6): 99-106.
|
| [3] |
李洪果, 陈达镇, 许靖诗, 等. 濒危植物格木天然种群的表型多样性及变异[J]. 林业科学, 2019, 55(4): 69-83. doi: 10.11707/j.1001-7488.20190408
|
| [4] |
郑孙元, 朱弘, 金思雨, 等. 桂花表型变化的环境依赖特征[J]. 南京林业大学学报(自然科学版), 2019, 43(2): 38-46.
|
| [5] |
李因刚, 柳新红, 马俊伟, 等. 浙江楠种群表型变异研究[J]. 植物生态学报, 2014, 38(12): 1315-1324.
|
| [6] |
罗建勋, 李晓清, 孙鹏, 等. 云杉天然群体的表型变异[J]东北林业大学学报, 2003, 31(1): 9-11.
|
| [7] |
彭丽平, 成仿云, 钟原, 等. 凤丹栽培群体的表型变异研究[J]. 植物科学学报, 2018, 36(2): 170-180. doi: 10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.2018.20170
|
| [8] |
赖猛, 胡冬南, 易敏, 等. 晚松人工林株间株内球果及种子形态变异研究[J]. 中南林业科技大学学报, 2018, 38(1): 22-28.
|
| [9] |
冯延芝, 乔杰, 王保平, 等. 南方低山丘陵区泡桐无性系主要性状的综合选择[J]. 林业科学研究, 2017, 30(6): 969-976.
|
| [10] |
尹明宇, 朱绪春, 刘慧敏, 等. 西伯利亚杏种质资源花表型变异[J]. 西北农林科技大学学报(自然科学版), 2018, 46(2): 92-103.
|
| [11] |
柳江群, 尹明宇, 左丝雨, 等. 长柄扁桃天然种群表型变异[J]. 植物生态学报, 2017, 41(10): 1091-1102.
|
| [12] |
钱磊, 吴忠锋, 唐昌亮, 等. 16种羊蹄甲属植物种子表型变异初探[J]. 热带农业科学, 2017, 37(9): 45-51.
|
| [13] |
李珊, 甘小洪, 憨宏艳, 等. 濒危植物水青树叶的表型性状变异[J]. 林业科学研究, 2016, 29(5): 687-697. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-1498.2016.05.010
|
| [14] |
杨旭, 杨志玲, 王洁, 等. 濒危植物凹叶厚朴种实特性[J]. 生态学杂志, 2012, 31(5): 1077-1081.
|
| [15] |
沈涛, 申仕康, 张霁, 等. 三七表型变异及其对气候因子的响应[J]. 热带亚热带植物学报, 2017, 25(5): 445-455. doi: 10.11926/jtsb.3724
|
| [16] |
国家药典委员会. 中国药典: 一部[M]. 北京: 化学工业出版社, 2020: 271-272.
|
| [17] |
MAN S L, GAO W Y, ZHANG Y J, et al. Antitumor and antimetastatic activities of rhizoma paridis saponins[J]. Steroids, 2009, 74(13/14): 1051-1056.
|
| [18] |
尹显梅, 张开元, 蒋桂华, 等. 华重楼皂苷类成分的动态分布规律对药材质量的影响[J]. 中草药, 2017, 48(6): 1199-1204.
|
| [19] |
刘琴, 樊小莉, 杨莉, 等. 四川盆周山地重楼属植物药用资源的筛选及评价[J]. 中草药, 2019, 50(2): 526-534. doi: 10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2019.02.035
|
| [20] |
中国科学院中国植物志编委会. 中国植物志: 第15卷[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1978.
|
| [21] |
赵猛, 李燕敏, 王鹏飞, 等. 华重楼地上部分化学成分研究[J]. 中国药学杂志, 2018, 53(16): 1342-1346.
|
| [22] |
陈铁柱, 文飞燕, 张涛, 等. 华重楼皂苷类化学成分与生态因子的相关性[J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志, 2018, 24(9): 46-51.
|
| [23] |
周玲, 姚振, 郭永兵, 等. 重楼属植物组织培养研究进展[J]. 北方园艺, 2017(20): 184-189.
|
| [24] |
王跃华, 蒋婷婷, 付伟, 等. 重楼植物的组织培养研究[J]. 时珍国医国药, 2012, 23(8): 2014-2016. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-0805.2012.08.076
|
| [25] |
段宝忠, 马维思, 刘玉雨, 等. 滇重楼无公害栽培关键技术[J]. 世界中医药, 2018, 13(12): 2975-2979. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-7202.2018.12.006
|
| [26] |
王林娜, 胡培, 杨光义, 等. 6种重楼属植物不同部位中9种皂苷类成分含量比较[J]. 时珍国医国药, 2018, 29(11): 2635-2638.
|
| [27] |
金琳, 吴钰颖, 戴雪雯, 等. 基于多指标成分含量测定及HPLC指纹图谱的多茎重楼品质评价[J]. 中草药, 2019, 50(13): 3178-3186. doi: 10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2019.13.026
|
| [28] |
樊艳荣, 陈双林, 杨清平, 等. 毛竹林下多花黄精种群生长和生物量分配的立竹密度效应[J]. 浙江农林大学学报, 2013, 30(2): 199-205. doi: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2013.02.007
|
| [29] |
李翔国, 全炳武, 李虎林, 等. 人参皂苷量变异的研究进展[J]. 中草药, 2012, 43(11): 2300-2304.
|
| [30] |
杨再超, 左经会, 向红, 等. 贵州特有药用植物毕节小檗的形态变异[J]. 热带亚热带植物学报, 2016, 24(1): 29-36. doi: 10.11926/j.issn.1005-3395.2016.01.004
|
| [31] |
张君诚, 宋育红, 张杭颖. 福建三明珍贵药材八角莲的群落结构及物种多样性[J]. 贵州农业科学, 2014, 42(12): 48-52. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-3601.2014.12.011
|
Supported by: Beijing Renhe Information Technology Co., Ltd. 
DownLoad: