• Chinese Core Journal
  • Chinese Science Citation Database (CSCD) Source journal
  • Journal of Citation Report of Chinese S&T Journals (Core Edition)
WU Fengnian, DAI Zehan, ZHENG Yu, et al. Effects of citrus Huanglongbing pathogen on agronomic characteristic and fruit quality of Citrus maxima cv. Shatian Yu[J]. Journal of South China Agricultural University, 2020, 41(3): 63-71. DOI: 10.7671/j.issn.1001-411X.201908021
Citation: WU Fengnian, DAI Zehan, ZHENG Yu, et al. Effects of citrus Huanglongbing pathogen on agronomic characteristic and fruit quality of Citrus maxima cv. Shatian Yu[J]. Journal of South China Agricultural University, 2020, 41(3): 63-71. DOI: 10.7671/j.issn.1001-411X.201908021

Effects of citrus Huanglongbing pathogen on agronomic characteristic and fruit quality of Citrus maxima cv. Shatian Yu

More Information
  • Received Date: August 13, 2019
  • Available Online: May 17, 2023
  • Objective 

    To clarify the effects of citrus Huanglongbing (HLB) pathogen on agronomic characteristic and fruit quality of Citrus maxima (Burm.) Merr. cv. Shatian Yu.

    Method 

    Changes in pathogenic symptom of leaves, fruit external and internal qualities as well as sensory qualities of C. maxima after infected by HLB were studied by field investigation and laboratory test. The effects of bacterial concentration and tree age on disease development process were investigated.

    Result 

    After C. maxima grafted with HLB-infected scions, when pathogen concentrations remained relatively low (Ct>28), HLB symptoms were not evident with slight mottled yellow old leaves, slight uniform yellow new leaves and normal shooting. Compared with healthy plants, leaf symptom, fruit yield, and all fruit quality indexes ofC. maxima infected by HLB pathogen at the concentration of 28<Ct<32 had no significant changes. With the increase of HLB affection,C. maxima infected by HLB pathogen at the concentration of Ct<26 showed typical mottled yellow leaves, total yield per plant and fruit number per plant decreased significantly, fruits were smaller and lighter with variable color. The percentage of edible fruit and juice extraction rate, soluble solid content, sweetness, plumpness and overall flavor significantly decreased, while acidity and odor degree significantly increased. The fruit lost edible value.

    Conclusion 

    The disease progress of HLB-infected C. maxima is slow, but the economic value of plant is seriously affected with the increase of morbidity degree. This study provides a scientific basis for evaluating the effect of HLB on C. maxima fruit quality and offers theoretical supports for analyzing the HLB tolerance mechanism of grapefruit plants.

  • [1]
    REINKING O A. Diseases of economic plants in Southern China[J]. Philipp Agric, 1919, 8(4): 109-135.
    [2]
    林孔湘. 柑橘黄梢(黄龙)病研究[J]. 植物病理学报, 1956, 2(1): 1-11.
    [3]
    BOVÉ J M. Huanglongbing: A destructive, newly-emerging, century-old disease of citrus[J]. J Plant Pathol, 2006, 88(1): 7-37.
    [4]
    JAGOUEIX S, BOVÉ J M, GARNIER M. The phloem-limited bacterium of greening disease of citrus is a member of the alpha subdivision of the Proteobacteria[J]. IJSB, 1994, 44(3): 379-386.
    [5]
    HALBERT S E, MANJUNATH K L. Asian citrus psyllids (Sternorrhyncha: Psyllidae) and greening disease in citrus: A literature review and assessment of risk in Florida[J]. Fla Entomol, 2004, 87: 330-354.
    [6]
    BASSANEZI R B, MONTESINO L H, STUCHI E S. Effects of Huanglongbing on fruit quality of sweet orange cultivars in Brazil[J]. Eur J Plant Pathol, 2009, 125(4): 565-572. doi: 10.1007/s10658-009-9506-3
    [7]
    王圣通, 鲍敏丽, 吴丰年, 等. 黄龙病对蕉柑果实品质影响的研究[J]. 中国南方果树, 2015, 44(4): 16-18.
    [8]
    王圣通, 鲍敏丽, 许美容, 等. 黄龙病对纽荷尔脐橙果实品质的影响[J]. 广东农业科学, 2015, 42(14): 74-77. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-874X.2015.14.015
    [9]
    王圣通, 戴泽翰, 鲍敏丽, 等. 健康贡柑和感黄龙病贡柑果实品质比较[J]. 南方农业学报, 2015, 46(8): 1411-1414. doi: 10.3969/j:issn.2095-1191.2015.08.1411
    [10]
    王圣通, 郑正, 鲍敏丽, 等. 柑橘黄龙病对砂糖橘果实品质的影响[J]. 浙江农业学报, 2016, 28(1): 145-149. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-1524.2016.01.24
    [11]
    刘新华, 管宽生, 侯郁辉. 沙田柚黄龙病的发生及防治[J]. 植物检疫, 1997, 11(5): 269-270.
    [12]
    刘登全, 崔朝宇, 蒋军喜, 等. 不同柑橘品种对黄龙病的抗性鉴定[J]. 江西农业大学学报, 2014, 36(1): 97-101. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2286.2014.01.015
    [13]
    田亚南, 柯穗, 李韬, 等. 柚类果树叶片斑驳病的病原鉴定与检测[J]. 福建农业学报, 1999, 14(2): 17-24. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-0384.1999.02.004
    [14]
    田亚南, 李韬, 徐平东. 应用电镜与PCR技术检测琯溪蜜柚黄龙病病原[J]. 植物病理学报, 2000, 30(1): 76-81. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0412-0914.2000.01.014
    [15]
    黄珍琼, 温华英. 做好梅县金柚黄龙病防控技术, 促进柚果产业健康发展[J]. 农业与技术, 2017, 37(16): 211.
    [16]
    FOLIMONOVA S Y, ROBERTSON C J, GARNSEY S M, et al. Examination of the responses of different genotypes of citrus to Huanglongbing (citrus greening) under different conditions[J]. Phytopathology, 2009, 99(12): 1346-1354. doi: 10.1094/PHYTO-99-12-1346
    [17]
    LI W B, HARTUNG J S, LEVY L. Quantitative real-time PCR for detection and identification of Candidatus Liberibacter species associated with citrus Huanglongbing[J]. J Microbiol Meth, 2006, 66: 104-115. doi: 10.1016/j.mimet.2005.10.018
    [18]
    邵权, 蔡红, 陈海如. 柑橘小叶病植原体的分子检测及鉴定[J]. 云南大学学报, 2008, 30(S1): 69-72.
    [19]
    王学奎. 植物生理生化实验原理和技术[M]. 北京: 高等教育出版社, 2006: 267-268.
    [20]
    OBENLAND D, COLLIN S, MACKEY B, et al. Storage temperature and time influences sensory quality of mandarins by altering soluble solids, acidity and aroma volatile composition[J]. Postharvest Biol Tec, 2011, 59(2): 187-193. doi: 10.1016/j.postharvbio.2010.09.011
    [21]
    COHEN A. Recent developments in girdling of citrus trees[C]//Proceedings of the International Society of Citriculture. California, Riverside: International Society of Citriculture, 1982: 196-199.
    [22]
    SCHAFFER A A, LIU K C, GOLDSCHMIDT E E, et al. Citrus leaf chlorosis induced by sink removal: Starch, nitrogen, and chloroplast ultrastructure[J]. J Plant Physiol, 1986, 124(1): 111-121.
    [23]
    LI C Y. Girdling affects carbohydrate-related gene expression in leaves, bark and roots of alternate-bearing citrus trees[J]. Ann Bot, 2003, 92(1): 137-143. doi: 10.1093/aob/mcg108
    [24]
    戴泽翰, 吴丰年, 郑正, 等. 沙田柚耐黄龙病的机理研究[C]//2017中国植物病理学会学术年会论文集. 泰安: 中国植物病理学会, 2017: 307.
    [25]
    单振菊, 郭恒, 冯震, 等. 沙田柚黄龙病病原β-操纵子DNA片段的克隆与序列分析[J]. 仲恺农业技术学院学报, 2005, 18(4): 45-48.
    [26]
    冯震, 单振菊, 周根, 等. 沙田柚黄龙病病原16S rDNA片段的克隆与序列分析[J]. 基因组学与应用生物学, 2006, 25(2): 107-110.
    [27]
    DAGULOL L, DANYLUK M D, SPANN T M, et al. Chemical characterization of orange juice from trees infected with citrus greening (Huanglongbing)[J]. J Food Sci, 2010, 75(2): 199-207. doi: 10.1111/j.1750-3841.2009.01495.x
    [28]
    RAITHORE S, DEA S, PLOTTO A, et al. Effect of blending Huanglongbing (HLB) disease affected orange juice with juice from healthy orange on flavor quality[J]. LWT-Food Sci Technol, 2015, 62(1): 868-874. doi: 10.1016/j.lwt.2014.06.020
    [29]
    曾宪录, 林文健, 吴广霞, 等. 沙田柚感官品质的定量描述分析研究[J]. 广东农业科学, 2019, 46(6): 23-29.
  • Cited by

    Periodical cited type(8)

    1. 包韵滋,陈林源,邱铠滢,倪燕妹,丁汉卿,王丽平,刘子琪,詹若挺,陈立凯. 广藿香种植生态因子分析与生态种植模式研究进展. 广州中医药大学学报. 2024(11): 3084-3090 .
    2. 王晓宇. 浅析林下经济植物广藿香种质资源保护与栽培技术. 热带农业工程. 2023(03): 121-124 .
    3. 宋朝霞,曹理,李国辉. 有效微生物菌群在农业领域的研究与应用现状. 安徽农业科学. 2022(01): 21-23+54 .
    4. 佘晓环,李明,洪彪. 广藿香连作及轮作对其品质及土壤微生态的影响. 时珍国医国药. 2022(07): 1719-1722 .
    5. 顾艳,梅瑜,徐世强,孙铭阳,周芳,李静宇,王继华. 广藿香种质资源及栽培技术研究进展. 热带作物学报. 2022(08): 1595-1603 .
    6. 焦玲,武雪萍,李晓秀,李生平,李嘉欣. 负压灌溉下土壤水氮分布对黄瓜氮素吸收和干物质的影响. 中国土壤与肥料. 2022(11): 75-84 .
    7. 祝蕾,严辉,刘培,张振宇,张森,郭盛,江曙,段金廒. 药用植物根际微生物对其品质形成的影响及其作用机制的研究进展. 中草药. 2021(13): 4064-4073 .
    8. 范拴喜,崔佳茜,李丹,付林涛,赫晓云,闻杰. 不同改良措施对设施蔬菜土壤肥力和番茄品质的影响. 农业工程学报. 2021(16): 58-64 .

    Other cited types(8)

Catalog

    Article views (18303) PDF downloads (20064) Cited by(16)

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return