- Chinese Core Journal
- Chinese Science Citation Database (CSCD) Source journal
- Journal of Citation Report of Chinese S&T Journals (Core Edition)
| Citation: |
CUI Huliang, HUANG Nongzhang, YAN Haichuan, LIU Jianxin. Correlation between yield per plant and main phenotypic traits of Paeonia suffruticosa for oil production[J]. Journal of South China Agricultural University, 2017, 38(2): 86-91. DOI: 10.7671/j.issn.1001-411X.2017.02.016
|
To analyze the variation of main phenotypic traits and yield per plant of oil peony (Paeonia suffruticosa), study the correlation between yield per plant and phenotypic traits, and determine the components of yield per plant.
Twenty five peony varieties were selected. Correlation analysis, principal component analysis, multiple regression analysis and path analysis were performed on their main phenotypic traits.
The variation coefficients of all the investigated phenotypic traits ranged from 11.36% to 82.57%. Yield per plant was significantly(P < 0.01) positively correlated with 10 traits including fruit mass per plant, fruit number per plant, valid fruit number per plant, seed rate, follicle width, crown area, new branch number per plant, two-year-old branch number per plant, flower number per plant and leaflet number. Yield per plant was significantly (P < 0.05) positively correlated with three traits including aggregate follicle diameter, compound leaf width and compound leaf length to petiole length ratio. Yield per plant was significantly(P < 0.05) negatively correlated with three traits including seed moisture content, top leaflet length and top leaflet shape index.The principal component analysis showed that there were five common factors with eigen values above 1, and the accumulative contribution rate was 69%. The multiple linear regression analysis and path analysis showed that yield per plant was significantly correlated with six traits including fruit mass per plant, fruit number per plant, valid fruit number per plant, seed rate, thousand-seed mass and top leaflet shape index.
The key traits influencing yield per plant of oil peony in order were fruit mass per plant, valid fruit number per plant and seed rate. The three traits should be paid more attention in oil peony breeding and germplasm innovation.
| [1] |
李嘉珏, 张西方, 赵孝庆.中国牡丹[M].北京:中国大百科全书出版社, 2011:7-31.
|
| [2] |
周海梅, 马锦琦, 苗春雨, 等.牡丹籽油的理化指标和脂肪酸成分分析[J].中国油脂, 2009, 34(7):72-74. http://youxian.cnki.com.cn/yxdetail.aspx?filename=SPKX2017021400X&dbname=CAPJ2015
|
| [3] |
LI S S, YUAN R Y, CHEN L G, et al. Systematic qualitative and quantitative assessment of fatty acids in the seeds of 60 tree peony (Paeonia section Moutan DC.) cultivars by GC-MS[J]. Food Chem, 2015, 173:133-140. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2014.10.017
|
| [4] |
韩继刚, 李晓青, 刘炤, 等.牡丹油用价值及其应用前景[J].粮食与油脂, 2014, 27(5):21-25. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-LSYY201405006.htm
|
| [5] |
YUAN J, CHENG F, ZHOU S. The phylogeographic structure and conservation genetics of the endangered tree peony, Paeonia rockii(Paeoniaceae), inferred from chloroplast gene sequences[J]. Conserv Genet, 2011, 12(6): 1539-1549. doi: 10.1007/s10592-011-0251-8
|
| [6] |
刘子丹, 黄洁.作物栽培学总论[M].北京:中国农业科技出版社, 2007: 56-80.
|
| [7] |
岳尧海, 周小辉, 任军.夏玉米杂交种产量性状与产量的通径分析[J].玉米科学, 2006, 14(6): 59-61. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YMKX200606014.htm
|
| [8] |
刘朝辉, 李江伟, 乔庆洲, 等.黄淮南片小麦产量构成因素的相关分析[J].作物杂志, 2013(5): 58-61. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZWZZ201305021.htm
|
| [9] |
郭子荣, 袁代斌.油菜产量构成因素分布规律的研究[J].中国油料作物学报, 1987(2): 26-30. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZGYW198702009.htm
|
| [10] |
李鸿雁, 李志勇, 师文贵, 等.野生扁蓿豆单株种子产量与主要农艺性状的通径分析[J].草地学报, 2012, 20(3): 479-483. doi: 10.11733/j.issn.1007-0435.2012.03.015
|
| [11] |
董立峰, 王凤宝, 付金锋, 等.甘薯主要数量性状对单株产量的通径分析[J].中国农学通报, 2005, 21(3): 311-315. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZNTB200503088.htm
|
| [12] |
敖妍.因子分析法在文冠果优良单株选择中的应用[J].华南农业大学学报, 2009, 30(4):70-73. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HNNB200904015.htm
|
| [13] |
李付鹏, 王华, 伍宝朵, 等.可可果实主要农艺性状相关性及产量因素的通径分析[J].热带作物学报, 2014, 35(3):448-453. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-RDZX201403006.htm
|
| [14] |
赵宝军, 宫永红.早实核桃优良单株产量主要影响因子的相关分析及通径分析[J].中国果树, 2013(3):27-29. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZGGS201303009.htm
|
| [15] |
杨勇, 刘佳坤, 曾秀丽, 等.四川牡丹部分野生居群种子脂肪酸组分比较[J].园艺学报, 2015(9):1807-1814. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YYXB201509021.htm
|
| [16] |
王占营, 王二强, 郭亚珍, 等.洛阳地区西北品种群油用型牡丹筛选初报[J].江西农业学报, 2014, 26(7):32-34. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JXNY201407009.htm
|
| [17] |
张延龙, 韩雪源, 牛立新, 等. 9种野生牡丹籽油主要脂肪酸成分分析[J].中国粮油学报, 2015, 30(4):72-75. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZLYX201504016.htm
|
| [18] |
ZHOU H, CHENG F, WANG R, et al. Transcriptome comparison reveals key candidate genes responsible for the unusual reblooming trait in tree peonies[J]. PLoS One, 2013, 8(11):e79996. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0079996.
|
| [19] |
GUO B L, HONG D Y, XIAO P G. Further research on chemotaxonomy of paeonol and analogs in Paeonia (Ranunculaceae)[J]. J Syst Evol, 2008, 46(5):724-729.
|
| [20] |
李育材.中国油用牡丹工程的战略思考[J].中国工程科学, 2014, 16(10):58-63. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-1742.2014.10.009
|
| [21] |
汪灿, 胡丹, 杨浩, 等.苦荞主要农艺性状与产量关系的多重分析[J].作物杂志, 2013(6):18-22. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZWZZ201306006.htm
|
| [22] |
CILAS C, MACHADO R, MOTAMAYOR J. Relations between several traits linked to sexual plant reproduction in Theobroma cacao L.: Number of ovules per ovary, number of seeds per pod, and seed weight[J]. Tree Genet Genomes, 2010, 6(2): 219-226. doi: 10.1007/s11295-009-0242-9
|
| [1] | GAO Ya, WANG Meihong, YANG Fenghuan, LIU Guohong, YU Chao, CHEN Huamin. Screening of biocontrol Bacillus strains in mangrove sediments and evaluation of efficacy[J]. Journal of South China Agricultural University, 2025, 46(2): 194-202. DOI: 10.7671/j.issn.1001-411X.202402020 |
| [2] | WU Shan, WANG Keqin, SONG Yali, WEN Changtao, PEI Yile, DAI Li. Effects of straw compost retting on runoff, sediment and phosphorus loss from sloping farmland[J]. Journal of South China Agricultural University, 2022, 43(4): 29-37. DOI: 10.7671/j.issn.1001-411X.202107028 |
| [3] | ZOU Yong, DING Xueyao, LIN Manxia, SUN Yongxue. Abundance and structure diversity of denitrifying bacterial community in sediments of Guangzhou Liuxi River[J]. Journal of South China Agricultural University, 2018, 39(3): 65-72. DOI: 10.7671/j.issn.1001-411X.2018.03.011 |
| [4] | ZENG Qingchang, HUANG Minhua, MIAO Shenyu, TAO Wenqin, LONG Liandi, CHEN Weilin. Characteristic differences of the sediment under four mangrove species in Nansha Wetland, Guangzhou[J]. Journal of South China Agricultural University, 2017, 38(1): 103-108. DOI: 10.7671/j.issn.1001-411X.2017.01.017 |
| [5] | LIU Yu-chao, LIU Zheng-wen. Impact of Phosphorus on Periphyton Communities in A Subtropical Eutrophic Lake[J]. Journal of South China Agricultural University, 2011, 32(3): 119-121. DOI: 10.7671/j.issn.1001-411X.2011.03.026 |
| [6] | HE Hong-zhi, YU Jing, LI Yong-jun, LI Hua-shou. Studies on Mediation of Eutrophic Water Using Artificial Floating-Beds System Established with Three Wetland Plants[J]. Journal of South China Agricultural University, 2011, 32(2): 16-20. DOI: 10.7671/j.issn.1001-411X.2011.02.004 |
| [7] | WU Pan-bi,XIE Qi-lai,BU Yan-rui,LIU Jun-wen. Assessment of Heavy Metals Pollution in the Surface Sediments of Lakes in Zhalong Wetland[J]. Journal of South China Agricultural University, 2010, 31(3): 24-27. DOI: 10.7671/j.issn.1001-411X.2010.03.007 |
| [8] | LIN Dan-ni,XIE Guo-liang,ZENG Cai-ming,WANG De-han. Effect of Different Applied Voltage on Electrokinetic Removal of Heavy Metals from Sediment[J]. Journal of South China Agricultural University, 2009, 30(3). DOI: 10.7671/j.issn.1001-411X.2009.03.003 |
| [9] | TANG Zhong-en,CHONG Yun-xiao,WU Qi-tang,LI Ling-ling,ZHU Wen-ling. Allelopathic Effects of Three Submerged Macrophytes on Five Eutrophic Algae[J]. Journal of South China Agricultural University, 2007, 28(4): 42-46. DOI: 10.7671/j.issn.1001-411X.2007.04.011 |
| [10] | Allelopathic Potentials of Aspergillus japonicus on Higher Plants Affected by Nutrients and Environmental Conditions[J]. Journal of South China Agricultural University, 2003, 24(1): 42-46. DOI: 10.7671/j.issn.1001-411X.2003.01.012 |
Supported by: Beijing Renhe Information Technology Co., Ltd. 
DownLoad: