FENG Hong, DAI Jun, WU Jialong, GUO Yanbiao. Effects of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium levels on the growth of Neyraudia reynaudiana of soil and water conservation plant[J]. Journal of South China Agricultural University, 2015, 36(2): 31-35. DOI: 10.7671/j.issn.1001-411X.2015.02.006
    Citation: FENG Hong, DAI Jun, WU Jialong, GUO Yanbiao. Effects of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium levels on the growth of Neyraudia reynaudiana of soil and water conservation plant[J]. Journal of South China Agricultural University, 2015, 36(2): 31-35. DOI: 10.7671/j.issn.1001-411X.2015.02.006

    Effects of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium levels on the growth of Neyraudia reynaudiana of soil and water conservation plant

    More Information
    • Received Date: March 24, 2014
    • Available Online: May 17, 2023
    • Objective 

      To explore the effects of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium levels on the growth of burmareed, Neyraudia reynaudiana.

      Method 

      Nutrient solution-sand culture experiment was applied to study the response of burmareed which was a very excellent soil and water conservation plant at different nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium levels.

      Result and conclusion 

      The results indicated that 0.750 mmol·L-1 N and 0.030 mmol·L-1 K significantly affected the burmareed growth and reduced the aboveground and underground biomass of burmareed. The concentration of 0.005 mmol·L-1 P did not affect the aboveground biomass, but significantly reduced the underground biomass. The effect of 0.750 mmol·L-1 N on the growth of burmareed was significantly stronger than that of 0.030 mmol·L-1 P and 0.030 mmol·L-1 K. In low P and K condition, burmareed could increase root length and surface area, which displayed its strong capacity of adapting and self-adjusting for low P and K stress. Supplement of nitrogen is very important for revegetation with burmareed.

    • [1]
      冯宏, 郭彦彪, 韦翔华, 等.赤红壤丘陵坡地不同侵蚀部位土壤养分和微生物特征变异性研究[J].水土保持学报, 2008, 22(6):149-152. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1009-2242.2008.06.032
      [2]
      郑本暖, 叶功富, 卢昌义.干旱胁迫对4种植物蒸腾特性的影响[J].亚热带植物科学, 2007, 36(1):36-38. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-7791.2007.01.010
      [3]
      潘伟彬, 邓恢.4种草本水土保持植物的耐旱生理特性[J].华侨大学学报:自然科学版, 2009, 30(3):305-308. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/hqdxxb200903016
      [4]
      戴文娇, 宁平, 刘晓海, 等.类芦对铅的耐性及富集能力探讨[J].环境工程学报, 2008, 2(7):1004-1008. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/hjwrzljsysb200807029
      [5]
      冯宏, 戴军, 李永涛, 等.重金属和pH值对类芦种子萌发的影响[J].水土保持通报, 2010, 30(6):96-99. http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=QK201002922219
      [6]
      王炜, 孙发政, 刘荣堂.类芦对重建边坡防护植被的贡献[J].草原与草坪, 2006(4):49-51. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-5500.2006.04.011
      [7]
      袁剑刚, 周先叶, 陈彦, 等.采石场悬崖生态系统自然演替初期土壤和植被特征[J].生态学报, 2005, 25(6):1517-1522. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-0933.2005.06.042
      [8]
      林武星, 陈东华, 倪志荣, 等.闽南沿海石矿区植物配置模式对水土保持的影响[J].防护林科技, 2006(4):1-3. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-5215.2006.04.001
      [9]
      陆海波, 刘方, 朱健, 等.煤矿石堆场自然植被优势植物根际有效态重金属含量[J].生态学杂志, 2012, 31(12):3207-3212.
      [10]
      秦建桥, 夏北成, 胡萌, 等.广东大宝山矿区尾矿库植被演替分析[J].农业环境科学学报, 2009, 28(10):2085-2091. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1672-2043.2009.10.015
      [11]
      刘惠娜, 杨期和, 杨和生, 等.粤东铅锌尾矿三种优势植物对重金属的吸收和富集特性研究[J].广西植物, 2012, 32(6):743-749. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-3142.2012.06.005
      [12]
      郭彦彪, 冯宏, 周波, 等.广东大宝山矿区废石场土壤酸化特征分析[J].水土保持学报, 2013, 27(6):46-50. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-2242.2013.06.010
      [13]
      唐启义. DPS数据处理系统:实验设计、统计分析及数据挖掘[M].北京:科学出版社, 2010: 74-97.
      [14]
      郭孝, 陈二秋.中原地区多年生禾草物候期特点与分蘖动态的研究[J].草业科学, 2002, 19(6):35-38. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-0629.2002.06.011
      [15]
      殷国梅, 刘德福.沙生冰草分蘖特性的初探[J].中国草地, 2004, 26(3):75-77. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/zgcd200403015
      [16]
      林夏馨.类芦生长和抗逆特性的分析探讨[J].亚热带水土保持, 2006, 18(1):48-51. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1002-2651.2006.01.015
      [17]
      蔡丽平, 吴鹏飞, 侯晓龙, 等.类芦根系对不同强度干旱胁迫的形态学响应[J].中国农学通报, 2012, 28(28):44-48. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6850.2012.28.008
      [18]
      米国华, 邢建平, 陈范骏, 等.玉米苗期根系生长与耐低磷的关系[J].植物营养与肥料学报, 2004, 10(5):468-472. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1008-505X.2004.05.004
      [19]
      李海波, 夏铭, 吴平.低磷胁迫对水稻苗期侧根生长及养分吸收的影响[J].植物学报, 2001, 43(11):1154-1160. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1672-9072.2001.11.010
      [20]
      万延慧, 年海, 严小龙.大豆种质耐低磷与耐铝毒部分指标及其相互关系的研究[J].植物营养与肥料学报, 2001, 7(2):199-204. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1008-505X.2001.02.014
      [21]
      蔡丽平, 吴鹏飞, 侯晓龙, 等.磷胁迫对水土保持先锋植物类芦光合特性的影响[J].水土保持学报, 2012, 26(6):281-285. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/trqsystbcxb201206055
      [22]
      安琼, 王丽敏, 张鹏, 等.不同钾浓度对玉米幼苗生长的影响[J].中国农学通报, 2011, 27(5):115-119. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/zgnxtb201105023
      [23]
      孙发政.类芦的固土护坡性状及其生产应用价值[J].草原与草坪, 2004(1):66-69. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-5500.2004.01.020
      [24]
      CONESA H M, ROBINSON B H, SCHULIN R, et al. Growth of Lygeum spartum in acid mine tailings: Response of plants developed from seedlings, rhizomes and at field conditions[J]. Environ Pollut, 2007, 145(3):700-707. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2006.06.002
      [25]
      闫良, 茶正早, 罗微, 等.3种母质砖红壤中钾素垂直运移特征初步研究[J].热带作物学报, 2012, 33(10):1749-1757. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2012.10.007
      [26]
      闫良, 茶正早, 罗微, 等.5种不同母质土壤上硝态氮垂直运移特征初步探讨[J].热带农业科学, 2011, 31(3):24-29. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-2196.2011.03.006
      [27]
      MATULA J. Relationship between phosphorus concentration in soil solution and phosphorus in shoots of barley[J]. Plant Soil Environ, 2011, 57(7):307-314. doi: 10.17221/PSE
      [28]
      杨建军, 冉炜, 沈其荣.小麦生长季节太湖地区土壤溶液中氮磷浓度的变化[J].南京农业大学学报, 2002, 25(2):66-70. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/njnydxxb200202015
      [29]
      张志权, 束文圣, 廖文波, 等.豆科植物与矿业废弃地植被恢复[J].生态学杂志, 2002, 21(2):47-52. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-4890.2002.02.012

    Catalog

      Corresponding author: GUO Yanbiao, guoyanbiao@scau.edu.cn

      1. On this Site
      2. On Google Scholar
      3. On PubMed
      Article views PDF downloads Cited by()

      /

      DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
      Return
      Return