TANG Fei, CHEN Yagang, XU Huan, LONG Xinxian. Effects of metal resistant plant growth promoting bacteria on corn growth and Zn accumulation[J]. Journal of South China Agricultural University, 2015, 36(2): 25-30, 68. DOI: 10.7671/j.issn.1001-411X.2015.02.005
    Citation: TANG Fei, CHEN Yagang, XU Huan, LONG Xinxian. Effects of metal resistant plant growth promoting bacteria on corn growth and Zn accumulation[J]. Journal of South China Agricultural University, 2015, 36(2): 25-30, 68. DOI: 10.7671/j.issn.1001-411X.2015.02.005

    Effects of metal resistant plant growth promoting bacteria on corn growth and Zn accumulation

    More Information
    • Received Date: December 08, 2013
    • Available Online: May 17, 2023
    • Objective 

      Effects of metal resistant plant growth promoting bacteria(PGPB) on corn growth and Zn accumulation were studied to provide a fundamental groundwork for mitigating the stress of heavy metal on crop growth and decreasing heavy metal uptake.

      Method 

      A pot experiment was carried out to study the effects of inoculation with two Zn resistant PGPB, Ⅱ2R3 and Ⅳ8R3 on corn plant growth and Zn uptake from Zn contaminated soils (0, 200, 400 and 800 mg·kg-1 Zn addition).

      Result and conclusion 

      The strains Ⅱ2R3 and Ⅳ8R3 not only grew well with different concentrations of Zn, but also absorbed or accumulated much higher Zn from the growing medium. Individual inoculation of strain Ⅳ8R3 to the soil with 200 or 400 mg·kg-1 Zn addition both promoted the corn growth. For the soils with 800 mg·kg-1Zn addition, simultaneous inoculation with strains Ⅱ2R3 and Ⅳ8R3 promoted the corn growth. Individual or simultaneous inoculation with strains Ⅱ2R3 and Ⅳ8R3 to the soils at three Zn pollution levels (200, 400 and 800 mg·kg-1 Zn addition) decreased the soil bioavailable Zn concentration. For the soil with a high Zn pollution level (800 mg·kg-1Zn addition), the inoculation of strains Ⅱ2R3 orⅡ2R3+Ⅳ8R3 decreased Zn uptake and transportation in corn. However, all of three inoculation treatments had no significant effects on Zn uptake of corn when strains Ⅱ2R3, Ⅳ8R3, Ⅱ2R3+Ⅳ8R3 were inoculated to the soils with 200 or 400 mg·kg-1 Zn addition. The results indicate that inoculation with metal resistant PGPB to high Zn-contaminated soil can promote the corn growth and inhibite the uptake and transportation of Zn in corn. Inoculation with strains Ⅱ2R3 or Ⅳ8R3 to high Zn-contaminated soils can inhibite the uptake and transportation of Zn in corn. The effects of inoculation with strains Ⅱ2R3 or Ⅳ8R3 on corn growth are related to the different levels of Zn pollution and characterization of the strains.

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      Corresponding author: LONG Xinxian, longxx@scau.edu.cn

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