孙 瑾, 王晓静, 高振忠, 林 燕, 彭友贵, 徐正春. 无瓣海桑木材解剖特性及应用价值评价[J]. 华南农业大学学报, 2014, 35(2): 86-89. DOI: 10.7671/j.issn.1001-411X.2014.02.016
    引用本文: 孙 瑾, 王晓静, 高振忠, 林 燕, 彭友贵, 徐正春. 无瓣海桑木材解剖特性及应用价值评价[J]. 华南农业大学学报, 2014, 35(2): 86-89. DOI: 10.7671/j.issn.1001-411X.2014.02.016
    SUN Jin, WANG Xiaojing, GAO Zhenzhong, LIN Yan, PENG Yougui, XU Zhengchun. Wood anatomical characteristics of Sonneratia apetala and the potentials for application[J]. Journal of South China Agricultural University, 2014, 35(2): 86-89. DOI: 10.7671/j.issn.1001-411X.2014.02.016
    Citation: SUN Jin, WANG Xiaojing, GAO Zhenzhong, LIN Yan, PENG Yougui, XU Zhengchun. Wood anatomical characteristics of Sonneratia apetala and the potentials for application[J]. Journal of South China Agricultural University, 2014, 35(2): 86-89. DOI: 10.7671/j.issn.1001-411X.2014.02.016

    无瓣海桑木材解剖特性及应用价值评价

    Wood anatomical characteristics of Sonneratia apetala and the potentials for application

    • 摘要: 【目的】通过对采自广东省雷州林业局红树植物无瓣海桑 Sonneratia apetala 木材解剖特征的研究,为无瓣海桑木材的识别提供依据,并通过对木材纤维形态的分析为其用做造纸材料提供参考.【方法】应用光学显微镜及扫描电子显微镜对生长在广东省雷州林业局的红树植物无瓣海桑木材解剖特征进行观察和研究.【结果和结论】无瓣海桑为散孔材.少数单管孔和复管孔组成;单穿孔;互列管间纹孔式,附物纹孔;导管与射线之间的纹孔式为大圆形,少数圆肾形.木纤维为韧型纤维.射线组织同形单列;射线细胞晶体丰富.轴向薄壁组织偶见,星散状.纤维形态数量特征表明无瓣海桑木材适合造纸,但因纤维较短,单独使用无法制造高撕裂强度纸张.

       

      Abstract: 【Objective】 The study of wood anatomical features of Sonneratia apetala growing in Leizhou could provide a basis of identification. Analyzing its fiber morphology could evaluate whether it would be suitable for paper-making. 【Method】Wood anatomical features of Sonneratia apetala were observed by means of optical microscope and scanning electron microscope. 【Result and conclusion】The results indicated that S. apetala had diffuse porous wood with few solitary and multiple pores. The perforation was simple. The pitting between vessels was alternate and vestured. The pitting between vessel and ray showed round and few reniforms. The fiber was libriform fiber. The ray tissue was homogeneous homocellular uniseriate ray with rich crystals. The longitudinal parenchyma was scattered. The quantitative characteristics of fiber indicate that S. apetala is suitable for paper-making, but it cannot be used alone for the making of high tear-resistance paper due to its short fibers.

       

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