陈立,徐汉虹,赵善欢. 唐古特瑞香对斜纹夜蛾的拒食活性研究[J]. 华南农业大学学报, 2000, (1): 44-46. DOI: 10.7671/j.issn.1001-411X.2000.01.013
    引用本文: 陈立,徐汉虹,赵善欢. 唐古特瑞香对斜纹夜蛾的拒食活性研究[J]. 华南农业大学学报, 2000, (1): 44-46. DOI: 10.7671/j.issn.1001-411X.2000.01.013
    CHEN Li,XU Han-hong,ZHAO Shan-huan. Studies on Antifeeding Activity of Daphne tangutica Against Tobacco Cutworm, Spodoptera litura[J]. Journal of South China Agricultural University, 2000, (1): 44-46. DOI: 10.7671/j.issn.1001-411X.2000.01.013
    Citation: CHEN Li,XU Han-hong,ZHAO Shan-huan. Studies on Antifeeding Activity of Daphne tangutica Against Tobacco Cutworm, Spodoptera litura[J]. Journal of South China Agricultural University, 2000, (1): 44-46. DOI: 10.7671/j.issn.1001-411X.2000.01.013

    唐古特瑞香对斜纹夜蛾的拒食活性研究

    Studies on Antifeeding Activity of Daphne tangutica Against Tobacco Cutworm, Spodoptera litura

    • 摘要: 报道了青藏高原特有植物唐古特瑞香的杀虫作用。利用甲醇、丙酮、乙酸乙酯、氯仿、苯、石油醚6种极性不同的溶剂对唐古特瑞香进行了连续抽提,其中甲醇提取率最大为22.3%,石油醚的提取率最低为2.21%,唐古特瑞香的甲醇、丙酮、乙酸乙酯、氯仿、苯抽提物对斜纹夜蛾3龄幼虫的AFC50值分别为以干粉计108.72、111.69、102.14、71.25、65.51g/L,石油醚抽提物在以干粉主地500g/L的

       

      Abstract: Insecticidal activity of Daphne tanutica, a local endemic plant from Qinghai-Tibet plateau, was first reported in this paper. The air-dried and powdered plant was extracted with methanol, acetone, ethyl acetate, chloroform, benzene and petroleum ester, and the results showed that foe extractive rate in methanol was the largest (22. 34% ), and the smallest (2. 21% ) in petroleum ester. The crude extracts of former five solvents were proved to possess strongly antifeeding effect on the 3rd instar larvae of tobacco cutworm, Spodoptera litura, through the preliminary bioassay with AFC50s of 108. 72, 111. 69, 102. 14, 71. 15 and 65. 51 g dried powder/L. At concentration of 500 g dried powder/L, antifeedant effect of the petroleum ester extract against the tested insects was 62. 31 %. Therefore benzene was the most effective extracting solvent.

       

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