光活化毒素与杀虫剂开发的新领域
PHOTOTOXINS IN RELATION TO A NEW AREA IN INSECTICIDAL DEVELOPMENTS
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摘要: 光活化杀虫剂作为一类新型的无公害的害虫防治剂显示出巨大的潜力。植物光活化毒素的发现给昆虫与植物关系的研究以崭新的启迪。本文提出夜蛾科幼虫避光习性与体征的形成,很可能与夜蛾科幼虫长期取食含有光活化毒素的植物有关,是昆虫与植物协同进化的结果。Abstract: Photoactivated insecticides show great potential as new resources of biorational insecticides.The discovery of phototoxins in plants provides new thinking in understanding the relationship between insects and their host plants.It is suggested in this paper that the avoiding light habit and the spe-cial body characteristics of Noctuidae larvae are due to feeding plants con-taining phototoxins for long period.This is the result of coevolution between insects and their host plants.