Abstract:
Objective To explore the relationship between CO2 filling amount and the performances of the heat pump dryer system including the system power, the drying chamber temperature and the system performance coefficient, and to determine the optimal CO2 filling amount.
Method The working principles of the heat pump dryer were analyzed according to the actual production requirements. The CO2 heat pump drying experimental platform was established. Data collection and monitoring system design were conducted by PLC. CO2 filling experiments were performed.
Result When the CO2 filling amount was 2.5 kg, the system power reached 1 200 W, the drying chamber temperature reached 70 ℃, the energy consumption rate (COP) was 3.89, the dehumidification rate was 1.636 kg·h-1, the pressures of the cooler and evaporator were suitable, and the temperature difference between inlet and outlet was relatively large.
Conclusion This system has high energy efficiency and excellent performance.