Abstract:
Objective To establish a detection method of bifenthrin, and to study the residue and degradation dynamics of bifenthrin in the form of 1% bifenthrin·clothianidin granules in cabbage and soil.
Method Field experiments were conducted in Guangzhou of Guangdong, Nanning of Guangxi and Qianjiang of Hubei.Bifenthrin was added at three levels of 0.01, 0.10, 0.50 mg·kg-1 in the range from 0.01 to 1.00 mg·kg-1. Bifenthrin was extracted from cabbage and soil using ultrasonic-assisted acetonitrile extraction, cleaned up using a florisil solid phase extraction column, then detected by GC with ECD detector, and quantified by external standard method.
Result The average recovery rates of bifenthrin in cabbage were 83.64 %-96.44% with 3.26%-7.24%RSD, and the average recovery rates in soil were 86.76%-90.09% with 2.17%-4.94%RSD. The half-life of bifenthrin in soil was 6.77-13.51 d.No bifenthrin residue was detected in cabbage at harvest.
Conclusion Bifenthrin is an easily degradable pesticide. Using 1% bifenthrin·clothianidin granules as pesticide is safe and recommended.